<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><mets:mets xmlns:mets="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:mads="http://www.loc.gov/mads/" xmlns:metsRights="http://cosimo.stanford.edu/sdr/metsrights/" xmlns:suj="http://www.theses.fr/namespace/sujets" xmlns:tef="http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tef" xmlns:tefextension="http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tefextension" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tef/recommandation/tef_schemas.xsd">
<mets:metsHdr CREATEDATE="2019-01-24T11:10:05" ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.METS_HEADER" LASTMODDATE="2026-01-08T03:07:19Z" RECORDSTATUS="valide">
<mets:agent ROLE="CREATOR">
<mets:name/>
<mets:note>Note</mets:note>
</mets:agent>
<mets:agent ROLE="DISSEMINATOR">
<mets:name>ABES</mets:name>
</mets:agent>
<mets:altRecordID ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.METS_HEADER.ALTERNATE" TYPE=""/>
</mets:metsHdr>
<mets:dmdSec ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.DESCRIPTION_BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_desc_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:thesisRecord>
<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Antiquité imaginaire de Robespierre : la transformation de l'idéal républicain dans la France du XVIIIe siècle entre l'Ancien Régime et la Révolution</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Robespierre's imaginary antiquities : the transformation of the Republican ideal in eighteen-century France between the Ancien Regime and the Revolution</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Robespierre</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Révolution française</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Républicanisme classique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Réception de l'antiquité</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Robespierre</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">French Revolution</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Classical Republicanism</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Reception of Antiquity</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xsi:type="dcterms:DDC"/>
<tef:sujetRameau xml:lang="fr">
<tef:vedetteRameauPersonne>
<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027358615" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Robespierre, Maximilien de (1758-1794)</tef:elementdEntree>
</tef:vedetteRameauPersonne>
<tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027458326" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Républicanisme</tef:elementdEntree>
</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
</tef:sujetRameau>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">La thèse examine certaines conceptions historiques, politiques et sociales d'un personnage-clé de la Révolution française, Maximilien Robespierre, par rapport à la tradition du républicanisme-classique. Elle identifie des traits caractéristiques de la culture politique tirée des républiques antiques : leur rhétorique et leurs stratégies de légitimation du pouvoir, appuyées sur des valeurs morales des aïeux, grands hommes et pères des républiques de l'Antiquité. Portant attention aux modèles de morale politique, par l'approche méthodologique de l'école de Cambridge qui exige l'interaction indissoluble entre la rhétorique collective et l'application individuelle par des acteurs politiques, il s'agit de suivre le "double rôle" de Robespierre, à la fois penseur et homme d'action, dont les conceptions correspondent à une nouvelle culture politique, partagée et contestée par les membres de l'élite intellectuelle française du XVIIIe siècle. Il s'agit ainsi d'interroger l'évolution des références à l'Antiquité républicaine comme moyen d'identification et d'interprétation, en un moyen d'action politique activement employé par les députés pour réclamer une sorte d'authenticité révolutionnaire, et la transformation de l'idéal républicain à l'ombre des événements révolutionnaires pour construire une première expérience républicaine en France.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The present PhD project examines certain concepts of historical, political and social nature, that are ascribed to a key figure of the French Revolution, Maximilien Robespierre, and correspond to the classical-republican tradition. Hereby are traits to be identified that are characteristic of the political culture of ancient republics, including rhetorical strategies of legitimating power which are referencing moral qualities of famous and illustrious ancestors, statesman and founding fathers of the republics of Classical Antiquity. The methodological approach of the socalled Cambridge School, that claims an indissoluble interaction between a collectively used rhetorical style and its application by individual political actors, is being employed in order to draw attention to models of political moral and to follow Robespierre's "double-role" as political thinker and actor, whose concepts are corresponding to a new political culture that was shared as well as contested by his contemporaries, belonging to the cultural elite of eighteenth-century France. It is therefore interrogated the issus of the evolution of references to the Republican Antiquity from an approved rhetorical and artistic device to an instrument of political action at the end of the eighteenth-century, that had been actively employed by the deputies of the French National Assemblies in order to claim revolutionary authenticity ; as well as the transformation of the Republican ideal during the revolutionary process that made possible the advancement of a first republican experience in France.</dcterms:abstract>
<dc:type>Electronic Thesis or Dissertation</dc:type>
<dc:type xsi:type="dcterms:DCMIType">Text</dc:type>
<dc:language xsi:type="dcterms:RFC3066">fr</dc:language>
</tef:thesisRecord>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:dmdSec>
<mets:dmdSec ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_desc_edition">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:edition>
<dcterms:medium xsi:type="dcterms:IMT">PDF</dcterms:medium>
<dcterms:extent>6876705</dcterms:extent>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/ToutIDP/EDSHS/2018/2018LIL3H035.pdf</dc:identifier>
</tef:edition>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:dmdSec>
<mets:amdSec>
<mets:techMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.ADMINISTRATION">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_admin_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:thesisAdmin>
<tef:auteur>
<tef:nom>Fichtl</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Ariane</tef:prenom>
<tef:dateNaissance>1986-12-29</tef:dateNaissance>
<tef:nationalite scheme="ISO-3166-1">DE</tef:nationalite>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">234346930</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:auteur>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:nationalThesisPID">https://theses.fr/2018LILUH035</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:NNT">2018LILUH035</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:DOI">https://doi.org/10.70675/a4193340z1bd4z44a4z91e6z870e0659d831</dc:identifier>
<dcterms:dateAccepted xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">2018-12-14</dcterms:dateAccepted>
<tef:thesis.degree>
<tef:thesis.degree.discipline xml:lang="fr">Histoire des mondes modernes</tef:thesis.degree.discipline>
<tef:thesis.degree.grantor>
<tef:nom>Université de Lille (2018-2021)</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">223446556</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:thesis.degree.grantor>
<tef:thesis.degree.level>Doctorat</tef:thesis.degree.level>
<tef:thesis.degree.name xml:lang="fr">Docteur es</tef:thesis.degree.name>
</tef:thesis.degree>
<tef:theseSurTravaux>non</tef:theseSurTravaux>
<tef:avisJury>oui</tef:avisJury>
<tef:directeurThese>
<tef:nom>Leuwers</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Hervé</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_DIRECTEUR_DE_THESE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">057379319</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:directeurThese>
<tef:directeurThese>
<tef:nom>Schilling</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Lothar</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_DIRECTEUR_DE_THESE_2</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">057131813</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:directeurThese>
<tef:presidentJury>
<tef:nom>Biard</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Michel</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_PRESIDENT_DU_JURY</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">033939527</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:presidentJury>
<tef:membreJury>
<tef:nom>Leuwers</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Hervé</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">057379319</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:membreJury>
<tef:membreJury>
<tef:nom>Schilling</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Lothar</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_2</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">057131813</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:membreJury>
<tef:membreJury>
<tef:nom>Biard</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Michel</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_3</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">033939527</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:membreJury>
<tef:membreJury>
<tef:nom>Linton</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Marisa</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_4</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">07149569X</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:membreJury>
<tef:membreJury>
<tef:nom>Babel</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Rainer</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_5</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">029578973</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:membreJury>
<tef:membreJury>
<tef:nom>Weber</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Gregor</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_6</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">032180497</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:membreJury>
<tef:rapporteur>
<tef:nom>Linton</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Marisa</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_RAPPORTEUR_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">07149569X</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:rapporteur>
<tef:rapporteur>
<tef:nom>Babel</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Rainer</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_RAPPORTEUR_2</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">029578973</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:rapporteur>
<tef:ecoleDoctorale>
<tef:nom>École doctorale Sciences de l'homme et de la société (Lille ; 2006-....)</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_ECOLE_DOCTORALE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">148938809</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:ecoleDoctorale>
<tef:partenaireRecherche type="laboratoire">
<tef:nom>Institut de recherches historiques du Septentrion (Villeneuve d'Ascq, Nord ; 2006-2025)</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_PARTENAIRE_DE_RECHERCHE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">114347603</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:partenaireRecherche>
<tef:oaiSetSpec>ddc:800</tef:oaiSetSpec>
<tef:oaiSetSpec>ddc:940</tef:oaiSetSpec>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_DIRECTEUR_DE_THESE_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Leuwers</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Hervé</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_DIRECTEUR_DE_THESE_2" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Schilling</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Lothar</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_PRESIDENT_DU_JURY" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Biard</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Michel</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Leuwers</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Hervé</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_2" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Schilling</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Lothar</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_3" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Biard</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Michel</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_4" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Linton</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Marisa</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_5" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Babel</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Rainer</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_6" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Weber</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Gregor</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_RAPPORTEUR_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Linton</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Marisa</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_RAPPORTEUR_2" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Babel</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Rainer</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_ECOLE_DOCTORALE_1" type="corporate">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">École doctorale Sciences de l'homme et de la société (Villeneuve d'Ascq, Nord)</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_PARTENAIRE_DE_RECHERCHE_1" type="corporate">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Institut de recherches historiques du Septentrion (Villeneuve d'Ascq, Nord)</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
</tef:thesisAdmin>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:techMD>
<mets:techMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.TECH_FICHIER.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_tech_fichier">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:meta_fichier>
<tef:formatFichier>PDF</tef:formatFichier>
<tef:taille>6876705</tef:taille>
</tef:meta_fichier>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:techMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.DROITS_UNIVERSITE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_etablissement_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="true" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="true" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.DROITS_DOCTORANT">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_auteur_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="true" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="false" DUPLICATE="false" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="true" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.DROITS">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_version">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="true" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="false" DUPLICATE="false" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="true" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
</mets:amdSec>
<mets:fileSec>
<mets:fileGrp ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.FILEGRP" USE="archive">
<mets:file ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.TECH_FICHIER.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1" ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1" SEQ="1">
<mets:FLocat LOCTYPE="URL" xlink:href="LILU/THESE_117371/document/0/0/2018LILUH035.pdf"/>
</mets:file>
</mets:fileGrp>
</mets:fileSec>
<mets:structMap TYPE="logical">
<mets:div ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.ADMINISTRATION ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.DROITS_UNIVERSITE ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.DROITS_DOCTORANT" CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_117371" DMDID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.DESCRIPTION_BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE" TYPE="THESE">
<mets:div ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.DROITS" CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE" TYPE="VERSION_COMPLETE">
<mets:div CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE" DMDID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE" TYPE="EDITION">
<mets:fptr FILEID="ABES.STAR.THESE_117371.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.FILEGRP"/>
</mets:div>
</mets:div>
</mets:div>
</mets:structMap>
</mets:mets>