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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Innovations participatives et logiques partisanes : le cas de la campagne de Ségolène Royal en 2007</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Démocratie participative</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Parti politique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Campagne électorale</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Nouvelles technologies</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Internet</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Participative democracy</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">A la veille de l’élection présidentielle de 2007, la candidate du Parti socialiste, Ségolène Royal, revendique la transformation des modalités classiques d'une campagne électorale au profit de méthodes participatives. Sans rompre avec certaines techniques habituelles du marketing et de la communication politique, cette démarche se fonde sur des expériences délibératives menées au niveau local ou à l’étranger et sur les capacités interactives d’Internet mises au service de nouvelles pratiques démocratiques. Elle participe à la mutation en cours dans les partis politiques, confrontés à des enjeux de démocratie interne et à une interrogation persistante sur leur représentativité. Dans cette thèse, nous mettons en évidence les tensions, les interactions et les formes d’hybridation entre les logiques partisanes et les innovations participatives. Nous montrons comment la construction de dispositifs participatifs agit comme révélateur des rapports de force entre les principaux acteurs du jeu partisan.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">In the months preceding the presidential elections of 2007, the Socialist party’s candidate, Ségolène Royal, laid claim to a transformation in traditional electoral campaign tactics in favor of participative methods. These included deliberative experiences both at the local level and abroad, as well as a use of the interactive possibilities of the internet to further new democratic practices, without of course abandoning the more routine techniques used in political marketing and communication. This dissertation explores the tension, interactions, and forms of hybridization that emerged between partisan politics and participative innovations. It highlights the ways the development of participative strategies acts to reveal the power relations between the main actors of the partisan political game.</dcterms:abstract>
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