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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">De l'usage des métadonnées dans l'objet sonore</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">The use of sound objects metadata</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Algorithme d'indexation pour les émotions</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Art musical</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Elicitation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Indexation audio</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Métadonnées audio</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Métadonnées pour le web sémantique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Musique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Qualia</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Recherche d'information musicale</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Reconnaissance des émotions dans la musique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Recherche d'information musicale</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Similarité musicale</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Audio indexation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Audio metadata</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Emotion recognition in music</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Indexing algorithm for emotions</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Music information retrieval</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Metadata for the semantic web</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Music</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Musical similarity</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Musical works</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Qualia</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027862445" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Musique -- Effets physiologiques</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">La reconnaissance des émotions dans la musique est un challenge industriel et académique. À l’heure de l’explosion des contenus multimédias, il nous importe de concevoir des ensembles structurés de termes, concepts et métadonnées facilitant l’organisation et l’accès aux connaissances. Notre problématique est la suivante : est-Il possible d'avoir une connaissance a priori de l'émotion en vue de son élicitation ? Autrement dit, dans quelles mesures est-Il possible d'inscrire les émotions ressenties à l'écoute d'une oeuvre musicale dans un régime de métadonnées et de bâtir une structure formelle algorithmique permettant d'isoler le mécanisme déclencheur des émotions ? Est-Il possible de connaître l'émotion que l'on ressentira à l'écoute d'une chanson, avant de l'écouter ? Suite à l'écoute, son élicitation est-Elle possible ? Est-Il possible de formaliser une émotion dans le but de la sauvegarder et de la partager ? Nous proposons un aperçu de l'existant et du contexte applicatif ainsi qu'une réflexion sur les enjeux épistémologiques intrinsèques et liés à l'indexation même de l'émotion : à travers lune démarche psychologique, physiologique et philosophique, nous proposerons un cadre conceptuel de cinq démonstrations faisant état de l'impossible mesure de l'émotion, en vue de son élicitation. Une fois dit à travers notre cadre théorique qu'il est formellement impossible d'indexer les émotions, il nous incombe de comprendre la mécanique d'indexation cependant proposée par les industriels et académiques. Nous proposons, via l'analyse d'enquêtes quantitatives et qualitatives, la production d'un algorithme effectuant des préconisationsd'écoute d’œuvres musicales.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Emotion recognition in music is an industrial and academic challenge. In the age of multimedia content explosion, we mean to design structured sets of terms, concepts and metadata facilitating access to organized knowledge. Here is our research question : can we have an a priori knowledge of emotion that could be elicited afterwards ? In other words, to what extent can we record emotions felt while listening to music, so as to turn them into metadata ? Can we create an algorithm enabling us to detect how emotions are released ? Are we likely to guess ad then elicit the emotion an individual will feel before listening to a particular song ? Can we formalize emotions to save, record and share them ? We are giving an overview of existing research, and tackling intrinsic epistemological issues related to emotion existing, recording and sharing out. Through a psychological, physiological ad philosophical approach, we are setting a theoretical framework, composed of five demonstrations which assert we cannot measure emotions in order to elicit them. Then, a practical approach will help us to understand the indexing process proposed in academic and industrial research environments. Through the analysis of quantitative and qualitative surveys, we are defining the production of an algorithm, enabling us to recommend musical works considering emotion.</dcterms:abstract>
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